Posts Tagged ‘subsidy’

SQR fact-finding mission to the Wenchuan area, part one

Friday, May 22nd, 2009

On 14th May 2009, SQR volunteers visited villages in the Wenchuan area.

20090514_Villagers setting up tents for the migrant workers they hired_002

Villagers setting up tents for the migrant workers they hired

The students in town were relocated to Luzhou and Chengdu, their new school will be put to use in September.

20090514_Caopo Central Primary School under construction

Caopo Central Primary School under construction

Matou Village and Longtan Village can be said to be better off than Lianghe. Using old Chinese wooden house structures, most houses in the village remained standing through the earthquake. There is a big mushroom-shaped plastic-covered greenhouse in Matou, and two white marble quarries in Longtan. As told by a villager of Longtan, if the road remains accessible, they won’t have to worry about buying rice or other things regarding to their basic needs. But again, they were also told not to grow too much.

20090514_On the way to Longtan Village

On the way to Longtan Village; the houses downhill belong to Lianghe Village

20090514_Yang Kai Yin_60-year-old resident of Longtan Village

Yang Kai yin, a 60-year-old resident of Longtan Village

She has four children: two sons work in Xichang, one son and a daughter stay at home, farming. Her house sustained itself in the earthquake, as did many houses in the village. After reinforcement, the house is now habitable. Though she owns a fairly large field and grow plenty of vegetables, it still concerns her that it is possible that she gets nothing back from it. “They say the village (government) is going to repair that road, and then I can’t get these vegetables and my goats out and sell.” Of the rice that government supplied her, she said, “we don’t have much left. What we have can sustain us through May to Mid-June. Then we’ll have to use a micro-loan to buy rice in town.”

20090514_Ni QuiLan resident of Longtan Village

Ni Qiulan, who lives in the same village, is in a similar situation

To repair the house, Ni’s family spent 20-30 thousand RMB, which is almost all the money they got from the government and micro-credit. Ni’s 3 grandchildren now go to school in Luzhou and Chengdu. Although the government takes care of the tuition fees and basic living expenses, “they still need some allowance, you know, when they go out with friends. Things in Chengdu are really expensive,” she said. This family hasn’t bought any rice since the earthquake. The rice provided by the government, “is not enough if you use rice for every meal. We cook corn and rice together so that it lasts longer.” At the time of writing they have about 25kg rice left, and Ni thinks it can support them until mid-June.

One problem for Longtan villagers is traffic. The hill motorway connecting Matou and Longtan is often damaged by rain and landslides, especially in the rainy season. We were told that this road has been repaired twice since it first opened after the earthquake, and the residents have to walk 2 hours to get to Lianghe to buy groceries if they can’t hitchhike.

20090514_Liu Sixiu_with the pink backpack_ chatting with Lianghe villagers on her 2-hour walk back to Longtan

Liu Sixiu (pink backpack) chatting with Lianghe villagers on her 2-hour walk back to Longtan

20090514_Remains of Yingxiu People's Hospital at the memorial site of Yingxiu

Collapsed Middle School at the memorial site of Yingxiu

The collapsed Middle School in Yingxiu, the township at the epicentre of the quake, has been turned into a 5.12 memorial. Nearly every building in Ying Xiu was destroyed and only 3,800 of the 16,000 residents survived, according to official figures.

It has taken a whole year to excavate the enormous piles of rubble that covered the valley where the town is located. The survivors, who are all now in prefabricated housing, hope that work will soon start on their new homes. Local government officials predict that Ying Xiu will become a big tourist attraction for Chinese who want to remember the May 12 disaster and visit the key sites.

20090514_Remains of Yingxiu Middle School

The Remains of Yingxiu Middle School

Donation appeal. Qima township: money required for reconstruction, schools, Children’s Day, and basic medicines

Friday, May 22nd, 2009

Poverty is inevitably still a huge problem, given the impact of the earthquake on areas which were living at subsistence level.

Information about Qima Township in Qingchuan obtained by SQR in the past few days.

Basic Situation

6 hours drive from Chengdu, 1 hour from Qinchuan County. The road connecting villages and townships can get rather muddy when rains but accessible.

The nearest NGO (World Vision International, which set up its office there before the earthquake) working in Qingchuan is in Qiaozhuang Township, 1 hour drive away from Qima.

There are 8000 residents, many of them are suffering from rheumatism, cholelithiasis, gall-stones, and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. The township does have a public clinic but only with limited facilities and meds, so the doctors working there are not able to treat illnesses like these.

According to the figures collected by a local volunteer, there are 600+ patients who cannot afford even ordinary medical services. This group of people consists mostly of elderly people without children or living by themselves while children are working somewhere else.

Progress of reconstruction is uneven. Better-off families have already had their new houses built and have moved in. However, many families just finished the foundation part as to claim the subsidy (the policy is that full subsidy is issued only to families that begin reconstruction before 12th May 2009). Some people, as in Caopo, have been using the subsidy or micro-credit to cover their basic necessities, rather than to reconstruct their houses.

There is one central primary school (1-9 grade), and four village primary schools, with 704 students in total. Grades 1 to 3 include 48 preschool students and 48 students from the village primary schools.

The village primary schools provide classes for one specific group only: for Grade 1 students who live too far away from the central school and cannot afford to live in a school dormitory, and each has around 10-20 students.

Students now have classes in a row of prefabricated houses. More than 400 of them live in villages far from this school. They do not pay tuition fees but do have to buy ‘meal tickets’ that are used to buy meals in the school dining room, the cost of which ranges from 80 to 200 per month, depending on the financial situation of students’ families.

Recent Activities
1. Children’s Day

Various people (contacts of SQR) are going to Qima Primary School on the Children’s Day. The school will have its own activities in the morning, and then the students have their own in the afternoon. One suggestion is for 4-7 people to visit the children to organise activities for them. The thing these people need help with is to buy gifts for the 704 students and to fund the delivery.

2. Jun 28th free-of-charge medical consultation

SQR’s contact, Yang, said he’ll notify the locals to come to the central village that day, and will bring a couple of nurses and doctors there. The consultation takes one or two days. Help is needed getting medicine for this trip.

SQR is waiting for the list, and will make it available to those who are willing to help out.

SQR Planning to Rebuild Community Kindergarten in Guangji

Friday, January 16th, 2009

Sichuan Quake Relief volunteers delivered winter supplies to children at a school in the village of Guangji, two hours northwest of Chengdu on January 9th, 2009. The 132 children, aged two to six years, currently attend a day school in a temporary structure with no heat or running water. In spite of their conditions, the children greeted volunteers with smiles and a song.

Schoolboy at Guangji Kindergarten

Schoolboy at Guangji Kindergarten.

Their school, Guangji Di Kang Le Kindergarten, was closed due to structural damage after the earthquake. The school has been moved to a temporary structure in a neighbouring field until part of the school can be reinforced, and an older section demolished. Principal Kang Yuling hopes that they will be able to return to the school in September 2009 if donations are made available. The school has been given a 5,000rmb subsidy by the government to help with the rebuilding, but it will cost at least 50,000rmb to simply strengthen the structure, plus any decoration costs.

The temporary building is cold

The temporary building is cold.

As the temporary classrooms are extremely cold, SQR volunteers provided students with 15,806rmb’s worth of winter supplies, including; gloves, scarves, coats, long underwear and electric kettles (receipts available). The funding for this project was provided by the British Chamber of Commerce Shanghai (www.sha.britcham.org). The British Chamber of Commerce Shanghai donated a total of 37,000rmb to be used for this school.

School principal (l) Kang Yuling

School principal (l) Kang Yuling

The Guangji Di Kang Le Kindergarten is the only pre-school institution and Kindergarten serving five villages. Almost all the parents of the children that attend this school are migrant workers who are forced to work in the coastal cities as there is very little employment in the quake area. This school is a non-profit community project that has been around for more than 20 years. Principal Kang taught many of the parents of her current students when the school opened up first. In 2006, to help them move to better premises she donated part of her family’s farmland, and a section of her family home to start the school. In addition, the other teachers raised enough money to build a new section, purchase playground equipment, and supplies.

The building remained standing, but damage is severe.

The building remained standing, but damage is severe.

The school they built then with their own money, though badly damaged by the quake, was one of the few buildings in the area that stayed standing. All of the children and staff got out of the building safely when the earthquake struck.

Tuition for the kids, including meals, is 120rmb per month. If families cannot afford the fees the school reduces or waives them. The local government has confirmed there will be no more financial support for this community kindergarten. SQR is currently assessing the situation in detail with a view to helping to rebuild the school, and perhaps extend the community facilities, and develop a long-term partnership with the Guangji community.  This project will be implemented in conjunction with the Chengdu American Chamber of Commerce, the British Chamber of Commerce SouthWest China, and the European Chamber of Commerce in Chengdu, and the Chengdu International Women’s Club.

Photos by Kirsten Allen

Major need for rehab clinics

Saturday, January 3rd, 2009

Translated from Xinhua:

In Sichuan about 7,400 people injured in the quake still need physical therapy, officials said.

So far, 158 amputees received artificial limbs. 341 people are now equipped with assistive devices, officials said. The health department said they plan to set up rehabilitation centers for the injured, but full details have not been unveiled.

Three provincial centers with a total of 300 beds were founded in Chengdu to treat the most seriously injured. Six quake-hit cities have sub-centres and 44 counties have therapy branches for patients. In addition, about 100 rehabilitation experts from all over China are now working in Sichuan. Money has also been spent to help quake victims restart their lives in other ways. For example, in June, The Sichuan Disabled Persons’ Foundation pledged 2 million yuan (293,000 U.S. dollars) annually for three years to help the disabled start their own businesses. The government also announced, in May, that employers would get tax cuts or subsidies if they hired disabled quake victims.

Only 12 of Sichuan’s 623 quake orphans have so far been been legally adopted, state media reported.

According to the Sichuan Department of Civil Affairs, 90 percent of the 600 plus orphans were taken into care by their relatives while the other 60 remain in welfare homes, Xinhua said.

Officials said 623 children became orphans in the quake, but only 12 of them have since been adopted. Other orphans are being fostered by relatives or welfare houses. About 98% of them have been fostered by relatives and 2% of them are living in welfare house.

Relatives have priority in adopting quake orphans according to government regulations, said Zhang Li, deputy director of the department. The adoption process began in late August. In May, it was reported there were about 4,000 orphans, but most were identified by their parents or relatives and taken home, officials said.
“The number is changing all the time as some are taken away and some return from other provinces after free medical care,” Zhang said. “Very few are adopted by strangers.”