Archive for the ‘Psychological health’ Category

MSF assessment of relocated Yushu earthquake victim conditions

Sunday, April 25th, 2010

MSF (Medecins Sans Frontieres / Doctors Without Borders) has relayed its assessment of the current and potential problems for those people who have been relocated to tent villages following the Yushu earthquake of 14 April 2010.

Although food and shelter for the survivors are not currently problems, health needs are significant. General surgeon Daiki Murakami was the medical coordinator of the assessment team. Hygiene problems should be considered. In these large camps for displaced people there is little waste management and they definitely need more latrines. At the moment there are not many severe infections or diarrhea, but in the following weeks such kind of disease could happen so this should be addressed urgently, said Daiki.

In addition, children could benefit from post trauma counselling, Daiki said. According to a teacher I met in a school, some children are behaving strangely, completely differently than normal. Some children start laughing suddenly, other start suddenly crying. Some seem depressed and many of them cannot sleep well. This is all likely linked to the earthquake, said Daiki.

Heart Starting Point (Xin Qicheng), grassroots disabled rights organisation

Wednesday, January 20th, 2010

Huang Li was at home alone in Dujiangyan when the earthquake struck. Pinned under the rubble of her collapsed building, she remained trapped and undiscovered for 96 hours. She says the thought of her 9-year-old son losing his mother kept her alive for so long. Eventually, after four days of searching by local police, firefighters from Yunnan Province and volunteers, Ms. Huang was rescued and rushed to hospital. The extent of her injuries left doctors no choice but to amputate both of her legs and her left arm.

Through months of rehabilitation and treatment, Ms. Huang has retained her warmth and strength of spirit, and resolved to improve the lives of people with disabilities in China. With the support of Dujiangyan Disabled Persons’ Federation and the Department of Civil Affairs, she founded a disabled rights organisation called Heart Starting Point (HSP; their name in Chinese is Xin Qicheng: “xin” means “heart” and “qicheng” is “to begin a journey”). Her husband, Deng Ze Hong, gave up his popular out-of-town restaurant to be Ms. Huang’s full-time carer and co-director of HSP. He attends to every aspect of his wife’s life without complaint, despite suffering back strain from lifting her in and out of bed. “I’ve chosen the right guy,” says Ms. Huang, smiling. They are still living in temporary accommodation but expect to be back in their rebuilt home before the second anniversary of the disaster.

HSP was established to build on “the enormous support from all areas of society that helped us out of the shadow of fear and sorrow,” says Ms. Huang. “We hope we can show people, through our own experiences, that even though we are disabled, we still embrace life, and we can create wealth and value for this society.” It aims to support not only earthquake victims, but also people who were disabled before or since the disaster.

One of the primary missions of the organisation is to develop the means for disabled people to earn a living. So far they have opened a small workshop that trains people in the art of traditional Qiang Minority embroidery and other handicraft skills, setting up outlets as far away as Guangzhou, Hong Kong and Shanghai to sell the work. There are now more than ten disabled people creating beautiful designs to support themselves.

One of the hard-working cross-stitchers is 18-year-old Meng Hongmei from nearby Hanwang Town. She lost both legs because of injuries sustained in the earthquake, causing not only physical but severe psychological distress. Slowly, through informal counselling from Huang Li and others similarly affected, she has grown in confidence, come to terms with her injuries, and has learnt to walk again with the use of artificial legs. She has made new friends through HSP and enjoys her new creative outlet immensely.

Other important aspects of HSP’s work are to encourage the adoption of disabled access and facilities in local businesses and public areas; to help other groups and organisations to provide medical and psychological assistance to disabled people in the area; and help allocate funding (either raised themselves or donated by other organisations) to those that need it most.

HSP has established a growing network of people with disabilities in Dujiangyan — almost 200 members and counting — providing a hub of information about services help available, mostly disseminated through home-visits as part of their community outreach.

With their strong desire to improve society, not only in terms of the needs of disabled people, but also to show that they are just as valuable members of their community as able-bodied people, HSP has an important and long-term mission ahead of it, and SQR hopes they continue to grow and make a strong contribution to social development.

The Heart Starting Point (心启程) team with two of the SQR staff

See also: SQR’s Re-granting project.

SAME Camps – huge success in difficult circumstances.

Tuesday, July 28th, 2009

360 volunteers from China and abroad taught more than 4000 kids in 13 camps organised by SQR in various locations around the affected areas.

The SAME (Sports, Arts, Music, English) camps have been hugely oversubscribed, both in terms of those attending and in terms of volunteers, and have been a lot of fun, a lot of hard work and well worth the effort put in by all involved.

SQR sends huge thanks to all our volunteers who worked under difficult and sometimes dangerous conditions.

This summer in the quake zone, there have been large aftershocks, horrendous rock and mud slides, and many bridges and roads in the area were blocked.  The extraordinary torrential rains caused 11,000 homes to collapse in the past week alone, and scores of local residents died.  It is a timely reminder that, whilst incredible progress has been made in the reconstruction effort, there is still an enormous amount of work to be done in building up an effective infrastructure in this beautiful area, in terms of roads, bridges, schools, clinics, hospitals and other facilities.

All volunteers were camping, with no hot water available.  To compensate, however, there was often a plentiful supply of warm buzzing mosquitoes (thanks to them for committing to the project), and heavy rains on tap pretty much permanently in recent weeks.  The volunteers and kids showed great good humour and determination to enjoy themselves.

For the volunteers, life really was not easy at times, but they managed to keep the kids occupied and entertained for a week at a time, which is an achievement in any conditions at all.  It is wonderful to see such a tremendous effort from so many people, from students on holidays, from people giving up time from work and their families to help out, from people travelling large distances from all over the country and all over the world to make a contribution.  The SAME (Sports, Arts, Music, English) camps have made a difference.

Thanks to the hundreds of people who contacted SQR to volunteer, and thanks to those we said ‘no’ to as well – there were simply too many volunteers.  To stay in the loop for future volunteering opportunities, email mark@sichuan-quake-relief.org to be included on the SQR newsletter mailing list.

If you took part in the camps and have stories and photos, please email mark@sichuan-quake-relief and we’ll get them up on our Flickr account (www.flickr.com/sichuanquakerelief) and on the SQR website (www.sichuan-quake-relief.org)

Thanks again

SQR

First SQR SAME Camp a success: a report from the project manager

Friday, July 3rd, 2009

June 28 – July 3 SQR SAME Summer Camp Session 1 at GuangJi Township near Mianzhu

Last week 7 enthusiastic SQR volunteers trekked up to GuangJi to set up the first SAME Summer Camp at GuangJi Township near Mianzhu (2hrs from Chengdu). The GuangJi Kindergarten and Preschool was chosen as our first location because SQR already had an existing relationship with the school principal, Kang Laoshi (‘laoshi’ = ‘teacher’). SQR is actively coordinating the demolition and rebuilding of one of the buildings damaged in last year’s quake.

The 7 volunteers consisted of international students (an American and Brazilian) as well as local Sichuan university students and recent grads. We met on Sunday afternoon at the Bookworm for a short meeting to discuss the upcoming week’s plans then set off by van to GuangJi, arriving by early evening to meet with Kang Laoshi and discuss the week’s schedule and lesson plans.

Our accommodation were more than adequate in that Kang laoshi allowed us to sleep in the temporary classrooms next door to the permanent buildings. It was quite comfortable since we were provided beds and linen and had access to lighting and electricity. The worst inconvenience was the occassional mosquito bite.

The first morning and day began well with the local teachers starting the kids off with morning exercises and dances to loosen up kids for an active day of learning. It was wonderful to see, and I took loads of pictures.

Throughout the day the SQR volunteers conducted their teaching modules in Sports, Art, Music and English; working alongside the local teachers and adjusting our lesson plans to tailor to the school children’s various levels. In that sense, the volunteers are challenged to adapt quickly and be flexible to the needs of the children.

During the second night at camp a 5.6 quake struck nearby Mianzhu shaking us out of bed, but luckily no major damage was inflicted. Indeed it was a stark reminder of why we were there in the first place. Less than 12 hours later an aftershock of 5.0 occurred during napping time for the kids. The local teachers and SQR volunteers quickly scrambled to evacuate the children from the permanent building and arrange for classes to be conducted in the temporary classrooms the rest of the week. Seeing some of the children distraught and crying from the quake gave us another reminder of why we were there.

The remaining week went on smoothly. The classes and activities were fun and interesting for the kids and the experience gained by the volunteers was challenging yet every bit rewarding and life enriching.

I am lucky to have been apart of such a wonderful experience and will remember and cherish it forever. During our last dinner with Kang laoshi, I thanked her for everything she had done for us and told her that “Sichuan will forever be in our hearts.”

Leeman Now
SQR SAME Summer Camp Project Mgr
The Chinese University of HK, MBA 2011

The first SAME camp of 2009 was a success

The first SAME camp of 2009 was a success, or "A range of high marks for the ballroom dancers."

Chengdu Sports Aid visit Qipangou, north Chengdu.

Wednesday, April 22nd, 2009
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On Sunday 19th April 2009, Chengdu Sports Aid visited Qipangou School, in the north of Chengdu.

Approximately 30 volunteers organised games and sports for the kids there, who have been displaced by the May 12th 2008 quake, and will have to wait to return to their home town/village schools until they have been reconstructed, which may take years, such was the extent of the devastation.

Chengdu Sports Aid volunteers met at 8:45am on Sunday outside the Chengdu Bookworm and took a bus to the school. On the way, JD, team leader for the day, split the volunteers into sports/games groups, with team leaders for football (soccer), touch rugby, badminton, basketball, skipping/jumping and others. The emphasis is on providing organised and structured activities for the kids, as well as having a lot of fun and exercise.

The photos show that these aims were all achieved. The trip was such a success that regular visits will now be made to Qipangou by the group. Chengdu Sports Aid will also visit other schools, with SQR helping to liaise and coordinate.

If you would like to volunteer for Chengdu Sports Aid, check out the CSA Volunteers Google Groups, or email csa@sichuan-quake-relief.org.

All photos from the 18th and 19th April 2009 from Qipangou copyright Ben Fredman. (Ben went with local students on Saturday, and with Chengdu Sports Aid/SQR/Where There Be Dragons on Sunday).

20090413: Xinhua: Employment, social support in the aftermath

Tuesday, April 14th, 2009

Feature: Restless recovery on post-quake Sichuan

www.chinaview.cn 2009-04-12 13:35:26

http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2009-04/12/content_11172347.htm

By Gong Yidong, China Features

BEIJING, April 12 (Xinhua) — Liu Daihe, 43, lights a cigarette passed by his cousin Liu Daishu and spreads the mahjong tiles over the table. Puffing smoke into the 20-square-meter temporary house, he settles down to idle away another day with friends and relatives.

It is a typical snapshot on the 11,000-household interim community to the north of Mianzhu, one of the most damaged cities of the May 12 earthquake that left more than 80,000 Chinese dead or missing. Liu and the 40,000 inhabitants are enveloped in an atmosphere of both hope and ennui that contrasts with a clearly felt grief eight months ago.

Demands of life
Before the catastrophe, Liu was a phosphorous miner for many years at Qingping town of Mianzhu. But the mine, one of the local pillar industries, was swallowed by the quake along with Liu’s job.
As the breadwinner of the family, Liu looked for jobs elsewhere, but was turned down because of his age. “I’m not competitive on the market. More importantly, I don’t have technical skills, except from doing hard labor in the pit.”
The assistance is also dwindling. Last year, the government handed out 200 yuan per person a month for eight months and 33.5 kilograms of grain per head for three months, but all the financial and material support ended in January, says Liu. “Nowadays, around 15 percent of the people in the community live on what they had before,” his cousin says.
The price of commodities has climbed due to rising transport costs, and Liu and his wife, Chen Mingfang, have to rack their brains to make ends meet.
What worries the couple most is their 14-year-old son and 18-year-old daughter, who are studying at secondary school.
Changying, the daughter, will take the national college entrance examination this summer, meaning a lot of money will be needed if she is enrolled into university. This term alone, she paid 2,000-plus yuan for tuition fees and living expenses.
Her brother, Chenglin, pays 9 yuan a day for three meals in the school canteen as part of a boarder scheme.
Liu’s mother-in-law, who lives under the same roof, is covered by neither a pension nor the rural cooperative medical care. Liu is relieved that the past winter was mild compared with the previous year.

“Otherwise, she might have caught a severe cold,” he says.

In the end, Liu was forced to accept employment in a private mine hundreds of miles away in Yibin, southern Sichuan, where he was paid 80 yuan a day to work from 4 a.m. to 4 p.m..

The pay was satisfactory, but the toil and loneliness in a strange city were intolerable. The man of few words killed time by playing mahjong with his colleagues, and sometimes, small-time gambling.

Unlike many parts of Sichuan where the natural conditions are harsh, Mianzhu has fewer people moving to big cities like Beijing or Guangzhou for job opportunities.

“Before the quake, Mianzhu was blessed with favorable conditions, with no storms or landslides, and most of us preferred to stay in our hometown,” says Liu Daishu.

Adding to their sense of security was the multitude of industries sprawling across the city, such as the national key companies Dongfang Turbine, Lonmon Chemicals and Jiannanchun Distillery, which absorbed a large number of local workers.” We are used to the pace of ease here,” says Daishu.

Statistics from the Bureau of Labor Resources and Social Security of Mianzhu confirm that around 20,000 people are working outside Sichuan Province, accounting less than one tenth the total labor force.

Before the Spring Festival, Liu returned and worked at another small mine in the adjacent city of Shifang, which was set up by one of his fellow villagers.

20090401: Xinhua: Beichuan opened for 4 days for Tomb Sweeping Day

Monday, April 6th, 2009

Quake-leveled China county opens to mourners
www.chinaview.cn 2009-04-01 20:34:20

http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2009-04/01/content_11115060.htm

Special Report: Reconstruction After Earthquake
BEICHUAN, Sichuan, April 1 (Xinhua) — The barbed wire around Beichuan’s old county seat was gone.
The county that perished in last year’s devastating earthquake reopened Wednesday morning to former residents who wished to mourn the dead ahead of the annual tomb sweeping day that falls on Saturday.
Beichuan County, which has been closed since May 20 last year, will be open for four days until Saturday.
The mourning crowd began pouring into the dead county at 7 a.m. Policemen checked everyone’s ID to make sure only natives of Beichuan were allowed into the county.
Most mourners brought incense, candles and bouquet to the ruins of former schools, homes and offices, shed tears, and spent a few hours with the deceased.
Thousands of white paper flowers and heart-shaped cards were tied to the fence encircling the collapsed building of Beichuan High School in memory of the students and teachers killed in the quake.
“I burnt some paper money for my wife last week, from atop a hill that overlooks the old county seat,” said Qiao Hong, 34. “It was her birthday.”
Almost 11 months after the disaster, Qiao was still hesitant to go back to his old place, fearing memories of his past would haunt him.
“I feel my son is still there, waiting for me to take him home from kindergarten.”
The mother and son were among at least 4,700 people listed as “missing” under the rubble of Beichuan. Plus the 15,600 confirmed deaths, the county lost two-thirds of its population in the quake.
Wednesday’s reopening of the ghost town was a real challenge for the local government. Sanitation workers had to sterilize the ruins that used to be homes, schools, teahouses and workshops; health workers and ambulances stood by, ready to provide first-aid to the grieving mourners.
The county government had to clean the streets leading to the old county seat of vendors, mostly quake survivors who eked out living selling postcards of the quake site, incense and “paper money” for the dead.
The government also arranged 10 buses that offered free rides for the mourners to travel from their new homes in the nearby city of Mianyang.
About one kilometer from his son’s kindergarten was Qiao Hong’s home, a green apartment building that used to house dozens of workers from the county’s telecom company. The building remained intact but entry was forbidden for safety considerations.
Qiao looked around and saw no policemen on patrol.
“I want to get home for a quick look,” he told reporters who followed him into the building.
A deserted PC blocked the way on the second floor. Qiao recognized it was his own. “Someone stole it,” he said.
The door to his third-floor apartment was open and the place was half empty. Before the county was closed, Qiao and his neighbors were given a few days to take away their belongings.
He didn’t take his wedding photo. So the couple remained smiling on their bedroom wall, with Qiao in a suit and tie and his wife, Mu Chunyan, in a white wedding gown.
The bedroom floor was piled with love letters he wrote to his wife nearly 20 years ago.
“We were classmates at high school,” he said, ignoring reporters’ question why he hadn’t taken the letters to his new home.
Qiao avoided entering his son’s bedroom, fearing he might collapse at the sight of the picture books and toys on the floor.
He spent 30 minutes searching through a pile of books on the balcony, before he took out two: one on gardening and the other on computer engineering.
Accidentally, he found a few pictures of his wife and son, which he carefully put away.
Qiao said he would come back home Saturday, the official tomb sweeping day.
“Any plans for the future? I don’t know for sure. Maybe I’ll marry again, sometime next year, have a child and try to live the way I used to live.”
Qiao has a girlfriend, who has been cooking and doing most household chores for him for six months.
“But it is not ripe yet.”

20090301: Training in coping with the mental challenges of the disaster

Tuesday, March 3rd, 2009

心理援助培训班为灾区的人们打开心结

The Wenchuan earthquake happened nearly a year ago, and everyone has tried their best to reconstruct their home towns.  But the mental healing is a long process. Recently, the International Cooperation Agency and All-China Women’s Federation, has been focusing on providing vocational training for survivors, in order to help them cope with some of the effects of the disaster on mental health.
Earthquakes occur frequently in Japan, and the Japanese have a great deal of experience about how to help quake-afflicted people overcome the barrier of fear.  A 41-year-old Japanese man, assisted in the rescue work.  In spite of the frightening situation, he insisted on taking part in the relief work. After the earthquake, he couldn’t sleep at night, and he couldn’t forget quake-afflicted people’s faces.  He lives in a car, in order to escape from any future earthquakes.
“Many people after this earthquake also have psychological problems , but they don’t know how to deal with it, we hope we can help them through it in positive ways,” said Mr. Kato, the Deputy Director of the Mental Health Centre, in Hyogo, Japan.
“Through this training course, I know not only children need psychological aid , but also the teachers need this help.  I will try my best do my work well, I believe our love will help  children in the disaster areas,” wrote Luo Xiaoyan, from an experimental primary school, after the training.
[Approx. English translation by SQR]
距“512”汶川大地震发生已近一年,家园通过重建正逐渐恢复昔日的美丽,而如何进行“心灵的重建”却是一个艰巨而漫长的过程。日本国际协力机构和中华全国妇女联合会日前在成都举办了面向灾区从事心理援助工作人员的培训班,以帮助更多的人走出心理阴影。
作为地震多发国的日本,过去曾遭受过数次重大地震灾害,在针对受灾民众心理持续支援活动中积累了十分宝贵的经验和见识。日本兵库县心理卫生中心副主任加藤宽说,日本有一名41岁的男子,地震后参加救助倒坍房屋下的居民,看到了惨不忍睹的尸体,并坚持开展救助活动。但夜里他开始失眠、做噩梦,即使在清醒时也会回想起挖出来居民的面孔。此后的一年半,他住在车上,不愿回到原住地,以便再次地震时容易逃离,而且再也无心工作。在四川地震灾区,很多人正面临着同样的心理问题,自身却并没有意识到。”加藤宽期望通过专业的心理援助,让四川地震灾区的人们打开心结,尽快走出心理阴影。
“我看到原来不仅孩子需要心理援助,老师也同样需要。作为一个普通人,我希望能做好最善良的自己,用一颗阳光的心去驱散地震带给孩子们内心的阴影。”来自绵竹实验小学的罗晓燕老师在培训会上写下这样的感想。

200807: Good Grief: Lynda Dyer, Beate and Peng

Monday, March 2nd, 2009

Early in July 2008, SQR blog caught up with Lynda Dyer, who has written ‘Good Grief,’ a book for children intended to help them cope with grief and bereavement.   Here are extracts from the interview, with Lynda, and her friends and colleagues, Peng and Beate.:

LD: We landed on 12th May, and somebody mentioned that there had been an earthquake.  The earthquake was at 2.28pm and we landed at 6.30pm. I was here teaching Neuro Linguistic Programming for a few days.  We were here in town and so we couldn’t help but hear the news.  On the TV we saw at the bottom of the TV screen that they were looking for coaches.
So we said, we can do something we are coaches, we coach coaches.  So they kept asking us for coaches. The people were devastated and needed help to get through this, so I went back with this scathingly brilliant idea, we call it.
Peng was amazing, because once you give her an idea she flows with it.
She also has an incredible network of contacts.
We were flying off each other, bouncing ideas off each other, and I said, I don’t think we can do this on our own.  So let’s look at the organizations which are going in there, and what qualifications they had.
She ended up doing a lot of the work in finding out what was happening.
And then it went from there we found people, well Peng did.  Also, Beate would find organizations, and even when I went back to Australia, there were organizations we were then contacting, telling them we need money to get the books translated into Chinese, but the money wasn’t forthcoming at the beginning.
So we went ahead and got the books printed anyway, not even knowing how we were going to fund it.  When I came back here in June, the books arrived, but we still didn’t know how we were going to pay for them.
There were various things going on, including a triathlon event.
Peng’s friend asked here, How about if I put it to the group tonight that we can fund the books?
The people were very generous, and the organiser started the ball rolling by putting 5000 rmb on the table, which was amazing.
Then I ran a values morning and people paid for that, and donated the money, and soon we had enough for the first set of books.

It just went from there, and more donors were found, and we decided that the minute we got money for the next 2000 books, we start printing.

…Every time we met somebody they were really excited about what we were going to do, because it was so positive, we had a book, we had something that they liked and the kids liked, and the parents liked.
If they didn’t like it, then OK, it was an idea, it could just fade out.
However, it was so well received, we kept on working on it.
We went up to the earthquake zone, to the epicentre.
We met the most amazing volunteers. We were told we would have trouble getting through the checkpoints, but we never had any problems…

We’ve had this trip this time, and we also came back here in June.  Friday was amazing. We went up there we had no contacts. School had finished. A few kids were hanging around, and they knew we were the writers of the book. A teacher came up to us and asked us if we would come along to his school. We said we would, and the next thing we were in the school. The headmaster there is amazing, he really makes things happen.  His school was educating students from the other schools that didn’t exist any more, and he now had 1200 students.  He asked for 1200 books. We would also like to help him get the land for the school he wants to build.
So we came back and we had an order for more books.
We need at least 2000 books per school, so we’re looking to print about 10,000 books in the next run.
It’s a big order, but if these books will help kids, parents, and grandparents turn around from being in grief, then it’s well worth it.

We have also talked at length with SQR about how we can work together to make more things happen…

SQR blog: Today when you went up into the quake-hit area, you took part in a sports day.
What’s changed since June?

LD: We were with the right people who have permissions, which made things easier.
We helped set up activities. I was a soccer coach, we played soccer, volleyball, a big parachute game, shuttlecocks, and there were also arts and crafts…

Beate: Art and crafts: it was amazing. I didn’t know what to do. I started cutting paper hearts, and they all wanted to do this, and then one boy who was very creative started making bracelets.
It was wonderful to see how they help each other and how creative they are.
Then something else came up, which was face painting.  They kept coming back. Other children kept coming over and they were happy to be doing these activities.

LD: There were many tables, with colouring in, giant jigsaw puzzle for older kids, a Winnie the Pooh puzzle for the smaller kids, and plenty of other things to do.

The people we went with today are from the Rainbow Project. They do an amazing job, they go up there every Sunday.

They take up around 20 people. Not everyone goes every week. Whoever wants to go can go. There  is a little handout, and you put your name down for arts and crafts, dance, music etc.

Every Sunday they know to come to this spot for activities. The numbers of kids are declining because more housing is becoming available in more places, and it’s further to go for a lot of the kids.

The plan is to come back every month.
We’re also in touch with people in Sydney now, we’re looking to work with the government, and there’s a huge Chinese community there. Maybe they lost people here.

Distribution is done by 5 different organizations. Postage is becoming expensive, so we are looking to print locally here in Chengdu.

It’s been an overwhelming experience. Head of XL has invited me to go back to Australia via Hong Kong, so opportunities are coming. We will print as many books as are needed. The next run is 10000. We are paying all our way for everything. We just want the books printed, and we hope they help people.

[SQR blog: apologies to Lynda and her team for taking so long to post this]

Read Lynda’s account of her contact with earthquake victims

20081112: Xinhuanet: 6 months on

Thursday, February 26th, 2009

汶川地震半年祭—时间难平伤痕

http://news.xinhuanet.com/politics/2008-11/12/content_10344946.htm

2008年11月12日 新华网

Half year has past, the great pain, however, is still in their memory.

PART 1: TIAN HE Primary School (MIAN ZHU City), Uncle Peng can only smile before those kids’ eyes.

Jan. 11, on the playground, some children are talking about their interesting news with an elderly gentleman. “What did the kind people send to you this time?” the man asked. “Books!”, “Computers!”, “School uniforms!” Children always seem so excited.

Peng is the vice president of the Education Office of the local government.  He lost 11 relatives in the violent quake. During the past 6 months, meeting these children has been a rare opportunity to smile.

“Until our schools have been successfully reconstructed and are back to normal operation, I will not shave,” said Peng once, and he is keeping to his promise. Working day after day, stepping into the most seriously hit area, Peng never stopped doing his duty. Three days after the quake, when he had the time to search for his family members, he began to find that they have all gone. “I became a 40 year-old orphan in just 80 seconds; who can believe that?”

In those busy days, he didn’t have time to think about himself. He says he is happy that schools are being rebuilt and that construction is on schedule. But actually, Peng began to feel fairly sad and lonely since he now has more time on his own now.

绵竹天河小学:孩子面前才笑的“彭大爷”

1月11日,绵竹市天河小学,板房教室前的操场上,孩子们围着一位中年人唧唧喳喳。“援建的叔叔阿姨给我们送来了什么?”中年人问。“文具!”“电脑!”“校服!”孩子们七嘴八舌。“我们要好好学习,将来报答他们……”

中年人是绵竹市教育局副局长彭波。这个坚强的北川汉子,地震中失去了11位亲人,半年来,只有在孩子们面前,才露出难得的笑容。

“抗震不结束,我不剃胡子。”几个月来,满脸络腮胡子的彭波风尘仆仆,走遍绵竹灾区每一所中小学校,原先的“彭小伙”变成了“彭大爷”。父母是退休教师,地震3天后,局党委勒令他回家找寻亲人时,北川县城已经面目全非。“短短80秒钟,我成了一个40岁的孤儿。”

过去繁重的工作让他没有太多时间悲伤。但是看着一所所学校恢复正常秩序,我很欣慰,我刮掉了胡子。但他坦言,现在工作量的减少,反而那些多余的时间让他常常陷入悲伤。(记者 李维娜 魏 贺摄影报道)

Part 2:Students and teachers from JU YUAN Middle School are searching for their bright future despite their unforgettable sorrows

To the 15 year-old girl Liu Miao, it is a wound never to heal since she thought her survival was at the cost of the lives of her schoolmate under her feet.  When the quake happened, she was running with other students, but she can still remember the moment she jumped over a girl who had fallen down.

“I don’t even know her name, but it is a girl, I’m sure.” She said sadly and mentioned that the girl may be her best friend, who was also buried in the ruins.

We can all understand her first choice in the emergency, but she cannot stop blaming herself ever since then. Only a few seconds after she ran out, the entire building collapsed. 283 of her schoolmates have left, of which 14 were her classmates.

One week after the quake, students restarted their school studies and are now in the pre-fabricated classrooms. “We all know that study must continue, so that our kids have to put their hearts into studying immediately. However, the truth is they have not completely recovered from the great pain of the disaster”, said the teacher Yue Congfu. Many of the students can’t concentrate on their textbooks after such a short time, since it is not an easy thing for them to put their grief to one side. Some kids even felt extremely nervous during countless relatively minor aftershocks.

Teachers have tried many different ways to solve this problem with varying results. A psychological consultant called Chan Ting, together with the consultant group from West China Hospital, is operating their ‘mental construction’ program here in JU YUAN Middle School during the past 6 months, and they have decided to hold this program until two years later.

“You can find many of them who stay silently in the behind of the classroom and do not play with others” Chan Ting said. According to the hospital’s report, 200 out of the total 1500 survival kids in this school now have some kind of psychological disorder, which may “Fortunately, they are young enough to learn how to reconstruct their sense of security and confidence from our counseling courses. We are sure they can have a much better mental condition soon. ”

When talking about the future, YU MIAO, the girl who is good at English, also has clear thoughts — she wants to become a diplomat someday. This September, she will enter high school. As the top student in her class, she said, “I am not only chasing my own dream but also fight for my dear friends who don’t have the chance”.
[SQR's approx. translation from Chinese to English]

聚源中学师生在伤痛中迎接希望

新华网都江堰11月11日电(记者姬少亭 吴陈 刘海)对于15岁的余苗来说,跨过摔倒同学的头顶,从地震逃生的那一幕还不断在眼前浮现,在心里隐隐作痛。

“我没办法摆脱负罪感,我应该救她的。”余苗说,“我连她是谁都不知道,只知道是个女孩。”这个正在都江堰的聚源中学上初中的小女孩喃喃地说,那也许就是她最好的朋友——因为她也没有能够逃出来。   但谁都知道生死交错的一刻,她根本来不及做选择。“那个时候,所有东西都在晃,砖头和玻璃往下掉,大家往外冲——我来不及想。”她刚刚跑出教室没多久,整栋教学楼就在她身后轰然倒塌。“5·12”地震夺去了学校283名学生的生命,其中包括14名余苗的同班同学。

震后一星期,这所学校在帐篷中复课了,新学期又搬进了由河北省政府和一名唐山籍商人援建的板房教室中上课。“因为学业非常紧张,学生们必须全心投入到功课里面去,但他们还没能从伤痛中恢复过来。”岳崇福说。 许多孩子完全没有心思学习,还沉浸在失去老师和同学的痛苦回忆里。而且余震时他们都非常害怕,坐立不安。“5·12”地震后,这个地区曾先后发生数千次大小余震。

校方尝试了很多办法让孩子们走出阴影。    四川大学华西医院的心理咨询师陈婷就是其中一位志愿者。她和她的团队已经为聚源中学提供了半年心理辅导,并计划将该帮助持续到两年之后,直至经历地震的孩子们从这所初中毕业。

“我们曾看到好多孩子搬个小板凳坐在教室外面,看着别的孩子发呆,也不参与玩耍,就是硬生生挨到上课。”陈婷说.华西医院的调查问卷显示,在聚源中学的1500名学生中间,有超过200名患有“创伤后应激障碍”—一种灾后心理障碍,主要表现为恐惧、抑郁、失眠、注意力下降等,严重的会造成肠胃系统或心血管系统紊乱。“幸运的是,这些孩子年龄较小,比较容易接受心理辅助的干预。我们可以看到他们有明显好转。”她说。

对于未来,余苗也有自己的想法。这个英语很好的女孩,希望将来能当一名外交官。今年9月,她就要升入高中。作为全班成绩最好的学生,“我不仅仅是为了自己而奋斗。我希望我能实现我们大家的梦想。”她说。(记者 雷 声 肖潘潘 魏 贺摄影报道)

20090112: Xinhua: Quake area students to visit Philippines

Thursday, February 26th, 2009

Students from Sichuan quake-hit areas to visit Philippines
www.chinaview.cn
BEIJING, Jan. 12 (Xinhua) — A total of 100 secondary school students from the areas hit by the May 12 earthquake in China’s Sichuan Province will pay a visit to the Philippines, at the invitation of the Philippine Government, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Qin Gang announced here on Thursday. The students will visit the Philippines from Jan. 11 to 17.

China enjoys a traditional friendship with the Philippines, and the bilateral relations have witnessed stable development since the two sides forged diplomatic ties in 1975, said Qin.

He said the invitation fully demonstrated the friendliness extended by the government and people of the Philippines, to which China expressed appreciation and gratitude. China believed the visit will reinforce the exchanges and friendship between people of the two countries, especially between the youth, enrich the China-Philippines friendship of cooperation, and promote the bilateral relationship, said Qin.

The 8.0-magnitude quake, occurring in China on May 12 last year, left more than 69,000 people dead, 374,000 injured, 18,000 missing and millions homeless.

新华网1月12日电,中国外交部发言人秦刚宣布,应菲律宾政府邀请,四川地震灾区的100个初中学生将赴菲律宾度过一个有意义的春节。他们的旅行将从1月11日进行到17日。

中国和菲律宾长期以来维持着良好的互利合作关系,双边关系自1975年建交以来就一直经历平稳的发展和持续。

他说中国感激和感谢菲律宾向地震灾区孩子们提供的帮助和支持,这是两国人民和两国政府友谊的良好见证。我们相信这次访问会加强两国人民,尤其是两国亲少年的交流和友谊。

——————–

Hundred China quake zone kids to rehabilitate in Philippines
2009-01-07 18:43:25

MANILA, Jan. 7 (Xinhua) — Invited by Philippine President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, a group of 100 children who survived a devastating earthquake in China last May will arrive in the Philippines this weekend for rehabilitation, with visits to the archipelagic state’s stunning beaches, museums, schools and the Presidential Palace, officials said Wednesday.

The one hundred middle school students were from Beichuan, Mianzhu, Shifang, the worst-hit towns in southwestern Chinese province of Sichuan, with many losing close relatives in the 8.0-magnitude earthquake on May 12, 2008, according to officials with the Chinese Embassy to the Philippines.

More than 80,000 people, including at least 19,000 school children, were killed in the killer quake, the worst natural disaster China experienced in three decades, the government statistics show.

According to the schedule, the quake zone kids, most of whom have never traveled abroad, will arrive at Manila on board a Philippine Airline charter flight on Jan. 11 and fly to the crystal water and white-sand beach in Bohol island after touring around the national capital. They will also call on President Arroyo in the Presidential Palace Malacanang a day before they return to China on Jan. 17.

The rehabilitation plan was formalized in August during Arroyo’s visit to Sichuan quake zone and meeting with her Chinese counterpart Hu Jintao. Two groups of school children from the Sichuan quake zone took similar rehabilitation trips to Russia and Hungary last year.

In a report to the Department of Foreign Affairs, the Philippine Ambassador to China Sonia Brady said the visit is designed for the Sichuan students to have a meaningful time and interaction with the Filipino people to help them recover from the effects of the earthquake.

Brady said the visit is a “very significant milestone” in promoting people-to-people exchanges between the Philippines and China.

Yuan Zhiju, a teacher with the Leigu middle school in Beichuan, told Xinhua reporters in Sichuan that kids were very excited about going abroad and had hand-knitted with needles and threads three ethnic hand-bags that traditions say would bring good fortune to President Arroyo.

“It is a gift from us to represent our gratitude to President Arroyo and the Filipino people,” Yuan said.

Major need for rehab clinics

Saturday, January 3rd, 2009

Translated from Xinhua:

In Sichuan about 7,400 people injured in the quake still need physical therapy, officials said.

So far, 158 amputees received artificial limbs. 341 people are now equipped with assistive devices, officials said. The health department said they plan to set up rehabilitation centers for the injured, but full details have not been unveiled.

Three provincial centers with a total of 300 beds were founded in Chengdu to treat the most seriously injured. Six quake-hit cities have sub-centres and 44 counties have therapy branches for patients. In addition, about 100 rehabilitation experts from all over China are now working in Sichuan. Money has also been spent to help quake victims restart their lives in other ways. For example, in June, The Sichuan Disabled Persons’ Foundation pledged 2 million yuan (293,000 U.S. dollars) annually for three years to help the disabled start their own businesses. The government also announced, in May, that employers would get tax cuts or subsidies if they hired disabled quake victims.

Only 12 of Sichuan’s 623 quake orphans have so far been been legally adopted, state media reported.

According to the Sichuan Department of Civil Affairs, 90 percent of the 600 plus orphans were taken into care by their relatives while the other 60 remain in welfare homes, Xinhua said.

Officials said 623 children became orphans in the quake, but only 12 of them have since been adopted. Other orphans are being fostered by relatives or welfare houses. About 98% of them have been fostered by relatives and 2% of them are living in welfare house.

Relatives have priority in adopting quake orphans according to government regulations, said Zhang Li, deputy director of the department. The adoption process began in late August. In May, it was reported there were about 4,000 orphans, but most were identified by their parents or relatives and taken home, officials said.
“The number is changing all the time as some are taken away and some return from other provinces after free medical care,” Zhang said. “Very few are adopted by strangers.”

Luoshui sports field

Wednesday, December 3rd, 2008

Luoshui Middle School is in need of a sports field for the children to play on. The teachers have reported to SQR that there is currently no safe place for them to play on and some children have hurt themselves playing on the uneven surface. With no safe recreational area the children easily get bored and frustrated, and there have been increased levels of schoolyard bullying and violence. To cover an area of 30 metres by 50 metres will cost 8,000 RMB.

Total amount required for Luoshui Sports Field Project: 8,000 RMB
Total amount raised so far: 2,100 RMB
Amount still required: 5,900 RMB